古代巴楚《竹枝》的歌声形态  

The Melodic Forms of Zhuzhi Songs

作　　者：吉文斌[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]上海电机学院国际教育学院,上海201306 [2]复旦大学中文系,上海200433

出　　处：《兰州学刊》2014年第11期44-48,共5页

摘　　要：从入乐的角度来说,"竹枝词"创作原本就是古代巴楚《竹枝》乐歌的歌辞记录。在歌声形态方面,古代巴楚《竹枝》乐歌于传唱过程中就出现过单曲短歌、由若干单曲连缀而成的联章之歌、由若干单曲连缀且具备"艳"、"解"的联章之歌等几种主要的类型,而这些歌声形态都对《竹枝》歌辞文本形式的定型产生了重要的影响。From point of musical angle,Zhuzhici is the record of Zhuzhi songs＇ lyric. In the process of the spread of Zhuzhi songs,its melodic form has created three types： Single Tune; Association Tunes linked by several Single Tunes; Association Tunes which have Yan（ a component of the tune）and Jie（ a component of the tune）. As is known to all,these melodic forms have produced important effects on the formation of Zhuzhici＇s texts.

关 键 词：《竹枝》乐歌 歌声形态 单曲短歌 联章之歌 入乐 

分 类 号：I207[文学—中国文学]