北京市郊铁路S2线旅客出行特征调查分析  

Survey and Analysis on Passenger Travel Characteristics of Beijing S2 Suburban Railway

作　　者：钟绍林[1] 李静[2] 钱丙益[2] 

机构地区：[1]中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司,武汉430063 [2]西南交通大学,成都610031

出　　处：《高速铁路技术》2014年第5期1-4,共4页High Speed Railway Technology

摘　　要：目前我国市郊铁路正处于快速发展期,运营现场的第一手资料还比较缺乏。通过对北京市郊铁路S2线沿线车站旅客的抽样调查,文章归纳和分析了旅客的出行特征,包括年龄结构、职业分布、收入特征、出行目的、集散方式等,以期为市郊铁路发展战略制定提供参考。调查结果显示,目前北京市郊铁路S2线的旅客以企事业单位工作人员和学生为主,旅客中70%以上是以旅游为出行目的,相比旅游,上下班和公务出行等所占比例较小,旅客每周乘坐的次数也较少,北京市郊铁路S2线没有达到充分发挥通勤的功能,并对其产生原因进行了分析。Suburban railway is booming in China at present, but we are faced with a shortage of firsthand information a- bout its operation. This paper summarizes and analyzes the riding characteristics of passengers on this line, including passengers＂ age composition, occupational classification, their payload and propensity to consume, their taste in traveling etc. On the basis of a sampling survey on passengers at stations along Beijing $2 suburban railway, we have got results that are valuable for the strategy of railway transportation development in the future. These findings show that the majori- ty of passengers of Beijing $2 suburban railway are employees of enterprises and students, with more than 70% of them taking trains for traveling. But comparing with the tourists, the commuters and business travelers are out of proportion, and the ridership on this line is far from being saturated. Beijing $2 suburban railway could not fulfill its commuting function and bring about economic benefit, which becomes the focal point of analysis in this paper.

关 键 词：北京 市郊铁路 旅客 出行特征 调查分析 

分 类 号：U121[交通运输工程]