献血前ALT干式化学法初筛不合格者回归献血情况分析  

Analysis of the situation on return donors who were ineligible by ALT dry chemistry testing before blood donation

作　　者：李聚林[1] 许建荣[1] 覃益康[1] 谢文英[1] 石钰莹 邓琼[1] 覃柳燕[1] 

机构地区：[1]广西血液中心,广西柳州545005

出　　处：《中国输血杂志》2014年第11期1219-1221,共3页Chinese Journal of Blood Transfusion

基　　金：广西壮族自治区卫生厅立项课题(Z2011312)

摘　　要：目的了解与把握献血前ALT干式化学法初筛不合格献血者回归献血基本情况,为进一步做好无偿献血宣传、招募和献血者保留提供重要参考。方法收集2013年献血前被淘汰的献血者个人资料,随机抽取529名献血前ALT初筛被淘汰献血者回归献血与献血检查情况,并利用计算机登录的献血者以往信息进行核查、甄别并综合分析和对比统计。结果首次献血群体ALT初筛不合格者再回来献血或献血检查的人员比占11.42%(33/289),重复献血群体ALT初筛不合格者再回来的比例占46.67%(112/240),P<0.005。两个群体回归献血的合格率均较高(81.82%与89.29%),各回归时间段的两群体人员结构比无统计学意义。结论献血前ALT干式化学法初筛不合格者的献血者大多数可以回归献血。Objective To understand and to grasp the basic situation on return donors who were ineligible by ALT dry chemistry testing before blood donation, in order to provide important references on advertising, recruitment and retention of blood donors. Methods In 2013 ,personal information of donors,who were eliminated before blood donation,was collected. 529 blood donation cases were randomly drawn and studied,in which unquahfied donors,who returned to donate,were tested by ALT dry chemistry screening method before blood donation. Information of these donors who have previously logged into the computer system was verified, compared and analyzed. Result The proportion of first - time donors who were determined in- eligible by ALT screening but returned to donate blood was 11.42% （33/289）. The proportion of repeat donors who were de- termined ineligible by ALT screening but returned to donate blood was 46.67% （ 112/240）, P 〈 0.005. Both groups had high rates of return to donate blood （81.82% and 89.29% ）. No statistically significant differences were found in the proportions of the two groups returning to donate blood. Conclusion The majority of blood donors determined ineligible by ALT dry chemistry testing before screening can return to donate blood.

关 键 词：初筛 献血者 回归 

分 类 号：R193.3[医药卫生—卫生事业管理] R446.62[医药卫生—公共卫生与预防医学]