风险管理信息系统在护理管理中的应用  

Application of risk management information system in nursing management

作　　者：刘云[1] 冯亚新[2] 侯岩芳[3] 杨春艳[1] 周爱霞[1] 杨春玲[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东省聊城市人民医院护理部,252000 [2]山东省聊城市人民医院心内科,252000 [3]山东省聊城市人民医院心内系统,252000

出　　处：《中华现代护理杂志》2014年第29期3677-3681,共5页Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing

摘　　要：目的探讨风险管理信息系统在护理管理中的应用。方法以某医院大规模集成化护理信息系统为基础，护理部与信息中心合作开发了护理风险管理信息系统。结果实施风险管理后患者入院评估率93．0％，住院评估率96．O％，压疮风险评估率95．0％，跌倒坠床风险评估率98．0％，导管滑脱评估率95．0％，自理能力评估率96．0％，均高于实施前的78．0％，75．0％，71．0％，83．0％，80．0％，75．0％，差异均有统计学意义（χ^2值分别为9．074，15．686，10．286，13．885，20．411，17．786；P〈0．05）；实施风险管理后护士对工作满意度为（95．14±0．46）分，患者满意度（96．17±2．03）分，均高于实施前的（82．13±1．78），（84．10±4．79）分，差异均有统计学意义（f值分别为79．92，23．20；P〈0．05）。结论护理信息系统应用于风险管理，有利于确保患者安全，提高护理管理质量。Objective To investigate the application of the risk management information system in the nursing management. Methods On the basis of our large-scale integrated nursing information system, the nursing department and information center of nursing risk management information system was developed. Results The rates of nursing evaluation, admission assessment, pressure sores risk assessment, fall risk assessment, catheter slippage assessment and self-care capacity assessment were 93.0%, 96.0%, 95.0%, 98.0%, 95.0% and 96.0%, which were all significantly higher than 78.0%, 75.0%, 71.0%, 83.0%, 80.0% and 75.0% before the intervention （χ^2 = 9. 074, 15. 686, 10. 286, 13. 885, 20. 411, 17. 786, respectively; P 〈0.05）. The scores of work satisfaction of nurses and the patients satisfaction were （95.14 ± 0.46） and （96.17 ± 2.03 ）, which were significantly higher than （82.13 ± 1.78） and （84.10 ± 4.79） before the intervention （ t = 79.92, 23.20, respectively; P 〈 0.05 ）. Conclusions Nursing information system applied in risk management can ensure patient safety and improve the quality of nursing management.

关 键 词：护理 信息系统 风险管理 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学]