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作 者:彭艺飞 黄华[1] 王慧[2] 朱玉莲[1] 黄波[1]
机构地区:[1]重庆医科大学药剂学研究室,重庆400016 [2]重庆医药工业研究院,重庆400061
出 处:《中国药房》2014年第45期4279-4281,共3页China Pharmacy
摘 要:目的:制备酒石酸溴莫尼定眼用温度敏感型原位凝胶。方法:以泊洛沙姆407(P407)和泊洛沙姆188(P188)为凝胶基质,用冷溶法制备凝胶。采用星点设计-效应面法以相变温度(T1)和模拟泪液稀释后的相变温度(T2)为考察指标对P407、P188浓度进行二项式拟合,通过等高线重叠选择优化处方,对预测结果进行验证,并观察其外观、p H等。结果:优化后处方为50 ml凝胶中含有100 mg酒石酸溴莫尼定、26%P407、1.5%P188;所制制剂在室温(25℃)下为自由流动的液体,大于32℃时相变形成淡黄绿色透明凝胶;T1、T2分别为26.3、31.8℃,p H为6.41。结论:成功制得符合眼用标准的酒石酸溴莫尼定眼用温度敏感型原位凝胶。OBJECTIVE: To prepare Brimonidine tartrate ophthalmic thermosensitive in situ gel. METHODS: Using poloxamer 407 (P407) and poloxamer 188 (P188) as gel matrix, the gel was prepared by cold-dissolving method. The binomial model of P407 and P188 concentrations were fitted by central composite design-response surface methodology using phase-transition tempera- ture (T1) and phase-transition temperature (T2) of simulated tear after diluted as index. The prescription was optimized with contour plot. The predictive data was validated, and the appearance and pH were observed. RESULTS: The optimized formulation was as follows: 100 mg brimonidine tartrate, 26% P407 and 1.5% P188 in 50 ml in situ gel; the preparation was free-flowing liquid at room temperature (25 ℃ ), and converted to pistac transparent gels when the trial temperature was higher than 32℃ ; T1 and T2 were 26.3℃ and 31.8℃, and pH was 6.41. CONCLUSIONS: Brimonidine tartrate thermosensitve in situ gel which meets the requirements for ophthalmic application is prepared successfully.
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