基于有机金属卤化物钙钛矿材料的全固态太阳能电池研究进展  

Research progress of all-solid-state solar cells based on organometal halide perovskite materials

作　　者：邵景珍[1,2] 董伟伟[1,2] 邓赞红[1,2] 陶汝华[1,2] 方晓东[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]中国科学院安徽光学精密机械研究所安徽省光子器件与材料重点实验室,合肥230031 [2]中国科学院新型薄膜太阳电池重点实验室,合肥230031

出　　处：《功能材料》2014年第24期24008-24013,共6页Journal of Functional Materials

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(61306082,61306083)

摘　　要：作为太阳能电池的光吸收剂,有机金属卤化物钙钛矿材料不仅具有高效的光吸收能力和载流子迁移率,还具有独特的双极性特征,能同时传输电子和空穴,使其成为优异的光伏材料,掀起了基于钙钛矿材料太阳能电池的研究热潮。介绍了近几年来基于有机金属卤化物钙钛矿材料的全固态太阳能电池的发展情况,总结了有机金属卤化物钙钛矿材料的结构和特性,对目前几类典型的钙钛矿太阳能电池进行了讨论,并展望了全固态钙钛矿太阳能电池的产业化应用前景。The organometal halide perovskite as high-efficiency light sensitizers in solar cells can not only act as a high efficiency light absorber but also possess excellent charge carrier mobility.The perovskite has unique am-bipolar properties to transport both photogenerated holes and electrons.All properties are perfectly suitable for use as prospective photovoltaic materials.The researches of the all-solid-state solar cells based on organometal halide perovskite materials have excited great interest.The paper introduced the main research progress the all-solid-state solar cells based on organometal halide perovskite materials.The structure and properties of the or-ganometal halide perovskite were reviewed.The several typical types of the perovskite solar cells were dis-cussed.And prospects of commercial perovskite solar cells were assessed.

关 键 词：太阳能电池 全固态 有机金属卤化物钙钛矿 光吸收 载流子传输 

分 类 号：TM914.4[电气工程—电力电子与电力传动] TB34[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程]