元胡止痛胶囊和对乙酰氨基酚对正畸牙移动疼痛影响的对比研究  

Comparative study of treatment orthodontics pain with acetaminophen and Yuanhuzhitong Capsule

作　　者：王苏芹[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]江苏省连云港市第二人民医院口腔科,222023 [2]南京大学医学院,210002

出　　处：《齐齐哈尔医学院学报》2014年第20期3021-3022,共2页Journal of Qiqihar Medical University

摘　　要：目的比较元胡止痛胶囊和对乙酰氨基酚在正畸治疗中对疼痛控制的效果。方法将32例患者随机分为两组即元胡止痛胶囊组、对乙酰氨基酚组。测定弓丝放置后0 h、4 h、8 h、24 h、48 h、3 d、4 d,5 d,7 d时的疼痛视觉模拟评分值,进行比较。结果疼痛在直弓丝放置4 h开始,到24 h达到高峰,然后逐渐下降,到第7天恢复正常。元胡止痛胶囊和对乙酰氨摹酚组之间在相同时间段内未见显著性差异。结论服用元胡止痛胶囊同样可以达到缓解疼痛,是控制正畸牙移动疼痛的另一选择。Objective To evaluate the effective methods on treatment orthodontics pain , compare and analyze the therapeutic effect of acetaminophen and Yuanhuzhitong capsule on orthodontics pain .Methods Thirty-second patients whose early skeletal class III malocclusion were in growth spurt of puberty were selected , divided equally into two groups respectively , Yuanhuzhitong capsule treatment group （ experimental group ）：Oral Yuanhuzhitong capsule three times a day ,2 pills every time; acetaminophen treatment group （ control group ）：Oral acetaminophen three times a day , 500mg every time.The course of treatment lasted 7 days , then we respectively took the evaluation the therapeutic effect of acetaminophen and Yuanhuzhitong capsule on orthodontics pain with the degree of visual analoguscales at the end of the rectification equipment placed and after 4 hours, 8 hours, 24hours, 48 hours, 3days, 4days, 5days and 7days.Results Acetaminophen and Yuanhuzhitong capsule had marked anesthesia effect on orthodontics pain , algetic strength obviously decreased after 7 days.Pain begin after 4hours, peaked to 24hours, then gradually decline , on the seventh day back to normal .There was no significant difference in two groups （P〉0.05）.Conclusions The clinical curative effect of acetaminophen and Yuanhuzhitong capsule curing orthodontics pain is similar , they both can alleviate ache effectively .

关 键 词：元胡止痛胶囊 对乙酰氨基酚 正畸 疼痛 

分 类 号：R971.1[医药卫生—药品]