Territory-based and Ownershipbased Gains from Trade under the Global Production Network——An Empirical Study Based on China  

作　　者：黎峰 

机构地区：[1]Shanghai Academy of Social Sciences [2]Jiangsu Provincial Academy of Social Sciences

出　　处：《China Economist》2014年第6期85-100,共16页中国经济学人（英文版）

基　　金：the outcome of major program of the National Social Sciences Foundation Research on the Upgraded Objectives and Strategic Innovation for the Transformation and Development of Major Trading Nations(Grant No.13&ZD048)

摘　　要：Under global production network,export cannot represent a country's gains from trade,and territory-based gains from trade refer to the remainder of export after deducting the input of intermediate goods and re-export after value-added return.Ownership-based gains from trade refer to the remainder of territory-based gains from trade after further deducting the trade in value added(TVA) realized through the inflow of foreign factors.By creating a multicountry input and output model,this paper calculates the territory-based gains from trade,ownership-based gains from trade,and territory-based gains from trade for foreign countries realized through China's export,as well as valueadded return and territory-based gains from trade for foreign countries realized through China's import.This paper has arrived at the following conclusions:behind China's status as the largest goods exporting country in the world,most of Chinese exports contribute to the gains of foreign countries;value addition for foreign countries realized through China's export and value-added return realized through China's import mostly come from Taiwan region,Japan and South Korea in East Asia;a considerable part of gains from trade for the United States realized through China-US trade is achieved through indirect trade.Under global production network, export cannot represent a country＇s gains from trade, and territory-based gains from trade refer to the remainder of export after deducting the input of intermediate goods and re-export after value-added return. Ownership-based gains from trade refer to the remainder of territory-based gains from trade after further deducting the trade in value added （TVA） realized through the inflow of foreign factors. By creating a multicountry input and output model, this paper calculates the territory-based gains from trade, ownership-based gains from trade, and territory-based gains from trade for foreign countries realized through China＇s export, as well as value- added return and territory-based gains from trade for foreign countries realized through China＇s import. This paper has arrived at the following conclusions： behind China＇s status as the largest goods exporting country in the world, most of Chinese exports contribute to the gains of foreign countries; value addition for foreign countries realized through China＇s export and value-added return realized through China＇s import mostly come from Taiwan region, Japan and South Korea in East Asia; a considerable part of gains from trade for the United States realized through China-US trade is achieved through indirect trade.

关 键 词：global production network territory-based gains from trade ownership-based gains from trade gains from trade for foreign countries 

分 类 号：F752[经济管理—国际贸易]