Load Management Scheme Using Air Conditioning Electric Power Consumption and Photovoltaic Power System Generation  

作　　者：Zvonimir Klaic Damir Sljivac Kresimir Fekete Zorislav Kraus 

机构地区：[1]Power System Department, University of Osijek, Osijek 31000, Croatia

出　　处：《Journal of Energy and Power Engineering》2014年第11期1926-1932,共7页能源与动力工程（美国大卫英文）

摘　　要：In the last few decades, in the world and also in the European Union, considerable resources had been invested in the rapid development of renewable energy sources and distributed generation in general. At the same time, power consumption is continuously increasing, and consumers are becoming more complex, which ultimately requires new investments in the distribution network. Concept of smart grids is generally accepted as a possible solution. Smart grid is a concept with many elements, where monitoring and control of every element in the chain of production, transmission, distribution and final consumption enable much more efficient delivery and use of electricity. One of the elements of smart grid efficiency is the ability of real-time demand-supply balancing. This balancing is carried out by monitoring of consumption and redistribution of electricity among individual end users, according to their needs. The aim of this paper is creating algorithm for real-time load management using power measurements. Algorithm for real-time load management at the ETFOS （Faculty of Electrical Engineering in Osijek）, Croatia is created based on measurements of photovoltaic power plant production, the power consumption of air conditioning system and the faculty building total electricity consumption. Expected result of real-time re-dispatching of air conditioners consumption, depending on the level of electricity production in photovoltaic power plant is decreasing peak demand of the faculty.

关 键 词：Photovoltaic power plant smart grid load management air conditioning system power measurements. 

分 类 号：TM714[电气工程—电力系统及自动化] TU391[建筑科学—结构工程]