综合护理干预在高压氧治疗一氧化碳中毒迟发性脑病的应用效果  

Application effect of comprehensive nursing intervention in the treatment of hyper-baric oxygen for delayed encephalopathy after carbon monoxide poisoning

作　　者：陈名林[1] 乔小平[1] 张桂华[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东省聊城市人民医院神经内科,252000

出　　处：《国际护理学杂志》2014年第11期2940-2943,共4页international journal of nursing

摘　　要：目的：探讨综合性护理在高压氧治疗一氧化碳中毒迟发性脑病患者中的应用效果。方法将本院2009年2月至2014年2月收治的60例一氧化碳中毒迟发性脑病（ DEACMP）患者按照护理方法的不同分为观察组40例和对照组20例，两组患者均采用高压氧治疗，对照组采用常规护理，观察组采用早期综合护理干预，比较两组的治疗及护理效果。结果观察组的总有效率高于对照组，症状扭转时间、住院时间少于对照组， NDF评分低于对照组，护理满意度高于对照组，差异具有统计学意义（ P＜0.05）。观察组患者在躯体功能、角色功能、社会功能等方面的生活质量高于对照组，差异具有统计学意义（ P＜0.05）。结论综合护理干预能够提高高压氧治疗一氧化碳中毒迟发性脑病的治疗效果，改善患者的生活质量。Objective To explore application effect of comprehensive nursing intervention in the treatment of hyperbaric oxygen for DEACMP.Methods From February 2009 to February 2014 , 60 cases of DEACMP patients in our hospital were divided into 40 cases of the observation group and 20 cases of the control group according to different nursing methods , two groups were both treated with hyperbaric oxy-gen therapy, the control group received routine nursing care , the observation group were treated with early comprehensive nursing interven -tion, treatment and nursing effect were compared between the two groups.Results The total effective rate in the observation group was high-er than that in the control group , the symptoms of reverse time , hospitalization time was less than that in the control group , NDF score was lower than that in the control group , families nursing satisfaction was higher than that in the control group , with statistical significance （ P〈0.05）.Physical function, role function, social function in the observation group were higher than those in the control group , with statistical significance （ P〈0.05 ） .Conclusions comprehensive nursing intervention can improve the treatment effect and life quality of hyperbaric oxygen in DEACMP patients.

关 键 词：综合护理干预 高压氧 一氧化碳中毒 迟发型脑病 

分 类 号：R473.74[医药卫生—护理学]