生态主义视野下的朝鲜族诗人南永前的民族图腾诗歌  

Interpretation of Nan Yongqian's Poetry from the Perspective of Ecological Poetics

作　　者：尹允镇[1] 王一帆[2] 

机构地区：[1]吉林大学外国语学院朝语系 [2]西南民族大学招生就业处

出　　处：《民族学刊》2014年第5期57-63,119,共8页Journal of Ethnology

摘　　要：中国当代朝鲜族诗人南永前的诗歌大都取材于朝鲜民族的神话传说,在诗歌中,他将自然、天体、动植物作为抒情对象,从创造生命和生命永恒的角度,抒发了自己的情感。不论是以天体或自然为主题的诗歌,还是以动植物为主题的诗歌,都表现出一种珍惜生命、爱护自然、天人一体的自然生态思想。不仅如此,南永前经常把自己的某种意图融入诗歌,使诗歌呈现出强烈的民族文化意识和理念色彩,而且还常用排比手法表达对生命的赞美和生命的永恒。In recent years, those in the literary world of the Korean ethnic group in China in- terpret Nan Yongqian＇s poetry mostly from the an- gle of ＂totem＂, from which has arisen people＇s discussion on some questions, such as ＂what is a totem＂, ＂what is a totem poem＂ and ＂what is an ethnic totem＂ Obviously, this kind of discussion is necessary and has a very important value and meaning, especially when the present literary world of China＇s ethnic Koreans is in a stage of recession. However, regarding to Nan Yongqian＇s poetry, it is not only possible for us to interpret it from the angle of ＂totem＂, but also from the angle of ecologism. Most poetry of Nan Yongqian takes nature, celestial bodies, animals and plants as lyrical objects; it shows his views on the nature, society, environment, ecology and life, etc. Speaking from this meaning, to interpret Nan Yongqian＇s poetry by using the popular theory of ecologism might more in accord with the reality of Nan Yongqian＇s poetry, and also can provide us a new perspective to interpret completely Nan Yongqian＇s poetry. Therefore, this article tries to analyze Nan Yongqian＇s poetry by using the theory of ecologism. Ecological literary theory is a concept devel- oped from the theory of ecologism. It is a kind of literary concept for the way to handle the relationship between man and ecology, man and nature from the angle of literature. It could be regarded as one of the newest popular approaches for literary researchin thecontemporary world. The key words of ecologism include ＂human being＂, ＂nature＂, ＂ecology＂, ＂environment＂, and ＂life＂ etc. The ecology that we are discussing now is a very big system, which includes nature, society, human beings, and life. Within this big system, the ideology related to the ecology includes ＂taking human beings and nature as a whole＂. Speaking from this overall systemic concept, all the things in the ecological system, as all the chains in the food chain, are correlated with each othe

关 键 词：生态主义诗学 自然天体诗 动植物诗 生命的永恒 

分 类 号：C95[社会学—民族学]