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机构地区:[1]隆林县疾病预防控制中心,广西533400 [2]广西壮族自治区疾病预防控制中心
出 处:《医学动物防制》2014年第11期1181-1184,1187,共5页Journal of Medical Pest Control
基 金:第七轮全球基金疟疾项目(编号CHN-S10-G13-M)
摘 要:目的评价隆林县全球基金疟疾项目的实施效果,为制订防治措施提供参考依据。方法收集整理2007-2012年隆林县疟疾防治工作资料进行统计分析。结果隆林县项目实施前(2007-2009年)共报告13例疟疾病例,其中出现1例本地间日疟病例、1例恶性疟死亡病例,项目实施后(2010-2012年)共报告17例输入性疟疾病例,无死亡病例及输入性继发病例发生;项目实施前共血检人员23 824人次,其中本地居民和流动人口血检数分别占90.86%和9.14%,项目实施后共血检人员23 387人次,其中本地居民和流动人口血检数分别占85.27%和14.73%;病例24 h内诊断及时率和规范治疗率分别由项目实施前的38.46%和38.46%提高到实施后的88.24%和84.35%;专业技术人员培训率由项目实施前的37.43%提高到实施后的100.00%;中小学生和居民疟疾知识知晓率分别由实施前的20.83%和27.78%提高到实施后的95.14%和53.37%。结论全球基金疟疾项目加强了隆林县各项疟疾防治措施的实施,实施效果显著,是隆林县消除疟疾工作的有益补充。Objective To evaluate the implementation effect of global fund malaria project in Longlin county,to provide the evidence for formulate preventive and control measures. Methods The data of malaria prevention and control work were collected and statistically analyzed in Longlin county during 2007-2012. Results A total of 13 malaria cases were reported in Longlin before the project implementation( 2007-2009),among which appeared 1 local vivax malaria case,1 falciparum malaria death case,a total of 17 cases of malaria were reported after the project implementation( 2010-2012),no deaths and imported secondary cases happened; A total of 23824 people took blood test before the project implementation,the local residents and floating population blood test number accounted for 90. 86% and 9. 14% respectively,a total of 23387 people took blood test after the project implementation,the local residents and floating population blood test number accounted for 85. 27% and 14. 73% respectively; Cases timely diagnosed within 24 hours and the standard treatment rate rose from 38. 46% and 38. 46% respectively before implementation to 88. 24% and 84. 35% after implementation; Professional and technical personnel training rate rose from 37. 43% before the project implementation to 100. 00% after implementation; Primary and middle school students and residents malaria knowledge awareness rate rose from 20. 83% and 27. 78% respectively before implementation to 95. 14% and53. 37% after implementation. Conclusions Global fund malaria project strengthened the implementation of various malaria prevention and control measures in Longlin county,implementation effect is remarkable,is the beneficial supplement of eliminate malaria work of Longlin county.
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