2011年河南省地方病防治机构队伍现状分析  

Endemic diseases prevention and control institutions team status analysis of Henan province in 2011

作　　者：陈玕[1] 杨金[1] 郝宗宇[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南省疾病预防控制中心地方病预防控制所,郑州450016

出　　处：《医学动物防制》2014年第11期1201-1203,1207,共4页Journal of Medical Pest Control

摘　　要：目的了解河南省、市、县三级地方病防治机构设置、卫生人员、设备配置现状,为卫生机构发展规划提供依据。方法采用函调法对河南省省级、18个地市和156个县区地方病机构进行调查,内容包括机构设置、人员的数量及结构、房屋设备配置等指标。结果省、市、县共设立有地方病人员695名,市、县两级专职人员的比例都只占50%左右。三级地方病卫生人员年龄分布较为合理,本科以上的比例为90.0%、56.4%、23.4%,高级职称的比例为45.0%、16.5%、6.0%,人力素质综合评分为10.3分、7.9分、5.7分,人均发表论文数为0.5篇、0.3篇、0.02篇,人均下基层次数为9.3次、9.9次、17.0次。全省地方病防治专业机构平均房屋面积为62.7㎡,市级平均为316.6㎡,县级平均为28.7㎡。全省地方病省级配备经费平均每个机构4.1万元,市级11.6万元,县级2.6万元。全省地方病防治机构千元以上设备平均每个机构3.8件,市级9.5件,县级2.5件。每个机构平均拥有台式电脑为1.4台,市级2.9台,县级1.1台。结论地方病专业队伍不稳定,科研能力弱,县级人员结构不合理,房屋设备和配备经费不足,对地方病工作存在一定的影响。Objective To analyze institution structure,human resources and equipment status for endemic diseases prevention and control at 3 levels in Henan province,city and county,and provide basis for the development of health agency. Methods By adopting letter survey,18 municipal,and 156 county-level institutions were surveyed,including the institution structure,numbers and proportions of the personnel,conditions of equipment and houses,etc. Results There were a total of 695 personnel in the three levels; the proportions of full-time employee in the municipal and county level were both about 50%. The age structures of the 3 levels were rational,the undergraduate and above level personnel accounted for 90. 0%,56. 4%,and 23. 4%,senior title for 45. 0%,16. 5% and 6. 0%,human resource score were 10. 3,7. 9 and 5. 7,the average numbers of published articles were 0. 5,0. 3 and 0. 02,the average numbers of go to a grassroots units were 9. 3,9. 9and 17. 0. The average house area were 62. 7 ㎡,316. 6 ㎡ and 28. 7 ㎡. The average fund of provincial equipment per institution was 4 1000,11 6000 and 26 000 yuan. The average number of equipment over 1000 yuan was 3. 8 for each instituation,9. 5 for city level and 2. 5 for county level. The average number of computer per institution was 1. 4,2. 9 and 1. 1. Conclusions The personnel for endemic prevention and control were unstable,their research capacity were weak,personnel structure in county-level was not rational,houses,equipment and funds were not sufficient,which will have an adverse effect on the endemic disease control and prevention.

关 键 词：地方病 卫生资源 现状 

分 类 号：R599[医药卫生—内科学]