外军大规模伤亡事件现场处置初步探讨  

Study of mass casualty incident （MCI） on-site disposal of foreign military

作　　者：谭映军[1] 杨立斌[1] 罗皓[1] 刘曦[1] 马兴[2] 

机构地区：[1]成都军区总医院医务部,四川610083 [2]成都军区总医院质量管理科,四川610083

出　　处：《中国急救复苏与灾害医学杂志》2014年第11期1010-1012,共3页China Journal of Emergency Resuscitation and Disaster Medicine

基　　金：成都军区“十二五”面上项目（C12041）

摘　　要：目的探讨外军大规模人员伤亡事件现场处置特点。方法回顾和研究外军在大规模伤亡事件处置中规则和预案，结合联黎部队针对相应事件处置的研讨所形成的处置预案，总结外军在类似事件中处置特点。结果外军对于大规模人员伤亡的重视促成了具有针对性预案，现场分区配置，建设快速反应专业化救援队伍和指挥体系，动态灾情评估等措施降低了人员伤亡，使现场处置合理有序。结论合理的现场分区和完善的预案和经常化的针对性的模拟训练是减少该类事件伤亡的关键。Objective To explore characteristics of mass casuahy incidents disposal procedures of foreign military. Methods The disposal rules and plans of foreign military in the mass casualty incident were carefully reviewed and analyzed combining with disposal plans of UNIFIL. The key points of the on-site disposal rules in MCI were summed up. Results Targeted plans, on-site partition, professional rapid response teams, dynamic disaster assessments, and intact command system lead to on-site fully control and decrease the amount of mass casualty. Conclusion Proper on-site partition control, regularly training according to plans are the key points to decrease casualties in MCI.

关 键 词：大规模人员伤亡事件 现场处置 预案 

分 类 号：R851.7[医药卫生—航空、航天与航海医学]