锻炼认同:概念、测量、形成过程及行为模型  

Exercise Identity:Concept,Measure,Formation Process and Behavior Model

作　　者：许昌[1,2] 王深[1] 

机构地区：[1]福建师范大学体育科学学院,福建福州350007 [2]福建师范大学福清分校体育科学系,福建福州350300

出　　处：《武汉体育学院学报》2014年第12期65-70,共6页Journal of Wuhan Sports University

基　　金：国家社科基金年度项目(14BTY062)

摘　　要：锻炼认同对锻炼行为具有重要的预测作用。主要分析了锻炼认同与锻炼自我定义、运动员认同等概念和结构的区别与联系,介绍了与锻炼认同形成过程相关的两个方面研究,即kendzierski的身体活动自我定义过程和自我决定理论视角下的锻炼认同发展研究,综述了锻炼认同与锻炼行为的关系模型研究,对上述研究进行评价并对未来研究进行展望。Exercise identity plays an important role in predicting exercise behavior. This paper mainly defines the conceptu- al and structural differences, and relations of exercise identity, exercise self-definition and athletic identity. It introduces two researches related to the formation process of exercise identity： Kendzierski＇s research on the exercise self-definition process and the development of exercise identity in the framework of SDT. Furthermore, it summarizes the researches on the relation model of exercise identity and exercise behavior and analyzes its future development.

关 键 词：锻炼认同 锻炼自我定义 自我决定理论 锻炼行为模型 

分 类 号：G804.8[文化科学—运动人体科学]