思维导图在防止硬膜外镇痛泵导管滑脱中的应用  

Application of Mind Map in the Prevention of Epidural Analgesia Pump Catheter Slippage

作　　者：肖继荣[1] 张秀琴[2] 何红[3] 龚腊梅[4] 余知萍[4] 

机构地区：[1]华中科技大学同济医学院附属荆州医院骨科,湖北荆州434020 [2]华中科技大学同济医学院附属荆州医院泌尿外科 [3]华中科技大学同济医学院附属荆州医院产科 [4]华中科技大学同济医学院附属荆州医院手术室

出　　处：《解放军护理杂志》2014年第19期58-60,共3页Nursing Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army

摘　　要：目的评价思维导图在防止硬膜外镇痛泵导管滑脱中的应用效果。方法 2013年5月和7月,便利抽样法选取华中科技大学同济医学院附属荆州医院术后留置硬膜外镇痛泵的122名患者为研究对象,按住院时间的先后将其分为对照组(60例)和观察组(62例),观察组患者使用思维导图进行护理,对照组患者按常规方法进行护理,分别统计两组患者镇痛泵导管滑脱的发生率和对镇痛效果的满意率。结果观察组患者硬膜外镇痛泵导管滑脱发生率显著低于对照组,镇痛效果的满意率显著高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。结论采用思维导图护理留置硬膜外镇痛泵的患者,可有效降低硬膜外镇痛泵导管滑脱的发生率,提高患者对镇痛效果的满意度。Objective To evaluate the application effect of mind map in preventing epidural analgesia pump catheter slippage.Methods By convenience sampling,122 patients had postoperative epidural analgesia pump in hospital were selected and divided into control group （60 cases）and observation group （62 cases） according to the admission time.The observation group were treated with mind map in nursing,and the control group were carried with routine nursing.The rates of occurrence statistics in two groups of patients with analgesia pump catheter slippage and the analgesic effect of satisfaction were observed.Results The incidence of epidural analgesia pump catheter slippage in observation group was significantly lower than the control group.The analgesic effect of satisfaction was significantly higher than the control group（all P 〈0.05）.Conclusion The mind map epidural analgesia in patients with nursing can effectively reduce the inci-dence rate of analgesia pump catheter slip,and improve analgesia effect of patient satisfaction.

关 键 词：思维导图 硬膜外镇痛泵 导管滑脱 满意度 

分 类 号：R473.6[医药卫生—护理学]