新疆那拉提镇旅游生态足迹分析  

Analysis of Tourism Ecological Footprints of Nalati Town in Xinjiang

作　　者：李俊[1] 杜靖川[2] 夏爽[3] 

机构地区：[1]塔里木大学经济与管理学院,新疆阿拉尔843300 [2]云南大学工商管理与旅游管理学院,云南昆明650091 [3]塔里木大学后勤管理处,新疆阿拉尔843300

出　　处：《生态经济》2015年第1期150-153,共4页Ecological Economy

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目(13CMZ048)

摘　　要：近年来,那拉提镇旅游业发展迅速,已经成为当地社会经济的主要来源,并且规模巨大的旅游活动也吸引着各地旅游者的关注,但同时也会对旅游目的地的自然资源和生态环境造成压力和负面影响。文章运用生态足迹的理论与方法,测算出2012年那拉提镇旅游生态足迹为64 118.11 hm2,是旅游生态承载力的13.56倍,旅游生态赤字为59 390.79 hm2,说明旅游活动正在过度消耗那拉提镇资源环境,当地旅游业发展处于不平衡状态。In recent years, the rapid development of Nalati Town＇s tourism, has become the main source of local society and economy, and the huge tourism activities attract people from all over the world the attention of tourists, and to the tourism destination of natural resources and ecological environment caused by the pressure and negative influence. This paper uses the theory and method of ecological footprint in 2012, to calculate the Nalati Town tourism ecological footprint, which is 64 118.11 hm2, 13.56 times of the ecological carrying capacity of tourism, whose ecological deficit was 59 390.79 hm2, which indicates that the tourism activity excessively consumes the environmental resources which causes the local tourism development to be unbalanced.

关 键 词：旅游生态足迹 生态承载力 生态赤字 那拉提镇 

分 类 号：F592.7[经济管理—旅游管理] F062.2[经济管理—产业经济]