粮食直接补贴政策:效率、问题与完善对策  

DIRECT SUBSIDY POLICY OF GRAIN: EFFICIENCY,PROBLEMS AND MEASURES TO BE IMPROVED

作　　者：马文杰[1] 

机构地区：[1]华中农业大学经济管理学院,湖北武汉430070

出　　处：《河南工业大学学报（社会科学版）》2014年第4期13-17,共5页Journal of Henan University of Technology:Social Science Edition

基　　金：2014年湖北省软科学重点项目(2014BDF007)

摘　　要：世界各国都减少或取消了支持价格政策,转向对农民的直接补贴,关键就在于直接补贴相对于价格支持政策来说,补贴的效率较高。分析了粮食直接补贴的优点,粮食直接补贴运行中对提高农民收入、提高农民种粮积极性这两个方面并不如预期那样有效的原因,在此基础上提出完善粮食直接补贴的对策。In many countries of the world, price-supporting policy has been reduced or eliminated and direct subsidies have been given to farmers instead in that direct subsidies are more efficient compared with the price- supporting policy. The paper analyzes the advantages of direct subsidies for grain and the reasons why the direct subsidies fail to increase farmers＇ income or improve their enthusiasm for growing grain as is expected, based on which the paper comes up with countermeasures to improve direct subsidies for grain.

关 键 词：粮食 直接补贴 补贴效率 

分 类 号：F323.8[经济管理—产业经济]