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机构地区:[1]台州市第一人民医院内分泌科,浙江台州318020 [2]温州医科大学附属第一医院内分泌科,浙江温州325015
出 处:《温州医学院学报》2014年第10期723-726,732,共5页Journal of Wenzhou Medical College
基 金:温州市科技局科研基金资助项目(Y20100020)
摘 要:目的:探讨法舒地尔(Fasudil)对高糖培养的肾小管上皮细胞(HK-2)增殖和纤维化的影响。方法:将HK-2细胞分为正常对照组(NG组,葡萄糖浓度5.5 mmol/L)、高张组(HM组,葡萄糖浓度5.5 mmol/L+甘露醇54.5 mmol/L)、高糖组(HG组,葡萄糖浓度60 mmol/L)、高糖+小剂量法舒地尔干预组[FA(5)组,D-葡萄糖60 mmol/L+法舒地尔5μmol/L]、高糖+中剂量法舒地尔干预组[FA(10)组,D-葡萄糖60 mmol/L+法舒地尔10μmol/L];6高糖+大剂量法舒地尔干预组[FA(20)组,D-葡萄糖60 mmol/L+法舒地尔20μmol/L]。四甲基偶氮唑盐(MTT)法测定HK-2细胞增殖;免疫共沉淀法检测p-MYPT1-Thr853;Western印迹法检测结缔组织生长因子(CTGF)的表达;ELISA法检测细胞培养上清液转化生长因子β1(TGF-β1)和纤维连接蛋白(Fn)的含量。结果:与NG组比,HG组HK-2细胞出现增殖增加,p-MYPT1-Thr853、TGF-β1、CTGF和Fn的表达增加。与HG组比,FA(5)组、FA(10)组、FA(20)组均抑制了HK-2细胞的过度增殖,p-MYPT1-Thr853、TGF-β1、CTGF和Fn的表达均减少。结论:法舒地尔可能通过抑制Rho激酶活性抑制高糖培养的肾小管上皮细胞增殖和纤维化。Objective: To investigate the influence of fasudil on the proliferation and fibrosis of human renal tubular epithelial cells incubated with high glucose. Methods: HK-2 cells were divided into normal control group (D-glucose 5.5 mmol/L), high tension group (D-glucose 5.5 mmol/L+54.5 mmol/L mannitol), high glucose group (D-glucose 60 mmol/L), high glucose+fasudil treatment group (the concentrations of fasudil were 5, 10 and 20 μmol/L). Cell proliferation was assessed with MTT assay. Changes in the p-MYPT1-Thr853 were detected with co-immunoprecipitation assay. The expression of connective tissue growth factor (CTGF) was detected with western blot, the protein content of transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1) and fibronectin (Fn) in the superna- tant were detected by ELISA. Results: Compared with normal control group, cell proliferation and the expres- sion of p-MYPT1-Thr853, TGF-β1, CTGF and Fn were significantly increased in high glucose group. Compared with high glucose group, cell proliferation and the expression of p-MYPT1-Thr853, TGF-β1, CTGF and Fn were significantly decreased in fasudil treatment group. Conclusion: Fasudil can inhibit high glucose-induced prolif- eration and fibrosis of HK-2 and it may produce effect through the inhibition ofRho kinase activity.
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