高频超声在创伤性周围神经病变中的诊断价值  

Value of High Frequency Ultrasonography in the Diagnosis of Peripheral Nerve Injury

作　　者：周璇奕[1] 白建宁[1] 吴琴[1] 钱毅[1] 

机构地区：[1]西双版纳州人民医院,云南景洪666100

出　　处：《大理学院学报（综合版）》2014年第10期61-63,共3页Journal of Dali University

摘　　要：目的:探讨高频超声在创伤性周围神经病变中的诊断价值。方法:对31例患者(35条神经)临床诊断周围神经病变进行高频彩超检查与病理或其它影像学进行比较分析。结果:高频超声能清晰显示周围神经神经外膜、神经束膜及神经纤维束走行及内部结构,根据不同周围神经超声声像图特征,能判断其损伤部位、程度、范围及损伤类型。结论:高频超声能清晰显示不同类型周围神经损伤,准确判断损伤部位及程度,具有较高临床应用价值。Objective：To explore the value of high frequency ultrasonography in the diagnosis of peripheral nerve injury. Methods：Thirty-one patients（thirty-five nerves）diagnosed as peripheral nerves injuries were examined by high frequency ultrasonography and the results were compared with the examination pathology or other imaging analysis. Results： The high frequency ultrasonography could display directions and internal structures of the epineurium、perineurium and nerve fiber bundles clearly, Based on the different peripheral nerve ultrasonic ultrasonographic characteristics, we could judge the damage position, extent, range and damage types. Conclusion：The high frequency ultrasonography could display different types of peripheral nerve injury , accurate judgement damage parts and degree, and it has a high clinical value.

关 键 词：高频超声 周围神经 损伤 诊断 

分 类 号：R445.1[医药卫生—影像医学与核医学]