闽南地区3249例宫颈拭子解脲支原体检测及耐药分析  

Analysis on detection and drug resistance of Ureaplasma urealyticum in 3249 cases of cervical samples in Southern Fujian

作　　者：林建敏 黄革玲 林健 吴健宁 吴佳音 

机构地区：[1]厦门市妇幼保健院检验科,福建厦门361000

出　　处：《国际检验医学杂志》2014年第22期3078-3079,共2页International Journal of Laboratory Medicine

摘　　要：目的探讨闽南地区女性解脲支原体（Uu）感染情况,并对其进行耐药分析。方法应用支原体分离、鉴定、药敏检测板对3 249例宫颈拭子标本进行Uu检测。结果 Uu总检出率为47.18%（1 533/3 249）,Uu感染患者主要以大于20-40岁女性为主,占检出总例数的90.8%。Uu对交沙霉素、多西环素的敏感度都大于95.00%,而对阿奇霉素和氧氟沙星的耐药性均大于50.00%。结论 Uu易出现耐药菌株,应根据药敏试验结果选择治疗药物。Objective To investigate the infection status of Ureaplasma urealyticum（Uu）and its situation of drug resistance.Methods The separation,identification and drug resistance test plate was used for Uu detection in 3 249 cases of cervical samples.Results The total infection rate of Uu was 47.18%（1 533/3 249）.The patients with Uu infection mainly distributed in〉20-40 years,with the constituent ratio accounted to 90.8%.The sensitive rates of Uu to josamycin and doxycycline were both higher than95.00%,however,the resistant rate of Uu to azithromycin and ofloxacin were both higher than 50.00%.Conclusion The drug resistant strains of Uu were common.The clinic should choose the sensitive antibiotics for the treatment according to the results of drug sensitivity test.

关 键 词：宫颈 解脲支原体 耐药性 

分 类 号：R446.5[医药卫生—诊断学]