药学服务对慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者健康状况的影响  被引量:11

Impact of pharmaceutical care on health outcomes in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

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作  者:马海明[1] 凡炼炼[1] 朱昆[1] 周慧琴[2] 顾福莉 刘玉梅[1] 

机构地区:[1]吉林大学中日联谊医院药学部,长春130033 [2]中国人民解放军第208医院药剂科,长春130061 [3]黑龙江省农垦总局红兴隆分局中心医院药剂科,黑龙江155811

出  处:《实用药物与临床》2014年第11期1459-1461,共3页Practical Pharmacy and Clinical Remedies

摘  要:目的探讨药学服务对慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)患者健康状况的影响。方法比较我院药学服务对呼吸内科2013年1-10月诊断COPD患者54例(对照组)和55例(干预组)健康状况的影响。结果与对照组相比,干预组患者的用药依从性显著提高(P<0.05),药物不良事件的发生率较低(P<0.05),患者满意度较高(P<0.05),圣乔治呼吸问卷(SGRQ)分值较低,结果具有显著差异(P<0.05)。两组患者肺功能比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论通过对COPD患者进行规范化的药学服务,可改善COPD患者的健康状况。Objective To evaluate the pharmaceutical care effects on the health conditions of chronic obstruc-tive pulmonary disease( COPD) patients. Methods Patients diagnosed with COPD from January to October 2013 in re-spiratory department of our hospital were randomly allocated to receive intervention ( intervention group, n =55 ) or standard care(control group,n=54). Changes in main outcomes of the two groups were measured and compared. Re-sults Compared with control group,medication adherence of patients in pharmacy intervention group improved more significantly( P〈0. 05 );the incidence of ADE decreased more significantly ( P 〈0. 05 );and the patient satisfaction with hospitalization improved more dramatically( P〈0. 05 );the test values of St. George′s Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ)decreased more remarkably(P〈0. 05). No significant difference was found in pulmonary functions between the two groups(P〉0. 05). Conclusion The standard pharmaceutical care can improve the health state in COPD patients.

关 键 词:临床药师 药学服务 慢性阻塞性肺疾病 依从性 圣乔治呼吸问卷 

分 类 号:R969[医药卫生—药理学]

 

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