据台初期日本政商界对台湾的盐政调查——以台湾总督府民政局调查档案为中心  

Investigation on the Salt Policy of Taiwan from Japan's Politics and Business in the Early Period of Japanese Occupation——Centered on the Archives in Civil Affairs Bureau in Taiwan Governor

作　　者：李博强[1] 

机构地区：[1]武汉大学历史学院,湖北武汉430072

出　　处：《江南大学学报（人文社会科学版）》2014年第6期69-77,共9页Journal of Jiangnan University：Humanities & Social Sciences Edition

基　　金：中央高校基本科研业务专项资金项目"晚清东南督抚与日本关系研究"(编号:2012112010202)

摘　　要：甲午战争之后,作为具有重要战略地位与丰富资源的台湾被日本强行割占,沦为殖民地。自此开始,台湾在日本的残酷压迫下,逐步走向"日本化"与殖民化,成为日本继续发动侵略战争的后方基地与经济附庸。甲午战后,日本占据台湾初期,日本侵略者相继对台湾盐田进行实地调查并呈报复命书,寻求发展台湾盐业。自1895年至1905年间,台湾总督府对岛内产盐地区共组织进行了三次大规模盐业调查。这三次盐业调查使日本政府及台湾总督府对台湾盐政制度及产销关系有了较为完整而明确的认识,从而为其制定相应政策提供了重要参考。After the Sino-Japanese War in 1895,Taiwan,which has an important strategic position and rich resources,was occupied and colonized by Japan.From then on,Taiwan,under brutal oppression,was moving towards Japanization and colonization,then became a rear base as well as an economic dependency for Japan to continue waging a oppressive war.After the Sino-Japanese War,Japanese aggressors successively conducted field investigations on the salt field in the island,then submitted mission statement to seek for developing the business of salt in Taiwan.Form 1895 to 1905,Taiwan governor organized three surveys in a large scale in the salt-producing areas.These surveys made Japanese government and Taiwan governor have a complete and clear understanding of Salt Administration system and marketing relations in Taiwan,thus providing an importance reference for them to develop appropriate policies.

关 键 词：甲午战后 日本 台湾总督府民政局 盐业调查 

分 类 号：K256.3[历史地理—历史学]