荷据时期台湾贌社制度述论  

The Study on Pushe System of Taiwan during Dutch Reign

作　　者：李颖[1] 

机构地区：[1]闽江学院历史系,福建福州350108

出　　处：《宜春学院学报》2014年第10期67-71,共5页Journal of Yichun University

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目(项目编号:10CMZ004)

摘　　要：贌社制的实施起源于荷兰在台湾颁发的许可证制度。贌商获得贌社权缴纳贌金后,独享与原住民交易的专属权,除贌商以外任何人不能在原住民村社从事贸易活动。贌社收入在荷兰当局的财政预算和均衡中占有重要的地位。通过贌社制度,汉人与原住民的自由贸易被终止,荷兰殖民当局成为游戏规则的制定者和裁决者,实现其对双方的双重控制。The implementation of Pushe system was originated from the license system carried out by Dutch colonists in Taiwan. After paying Pushe money,the Pushe merchants gained chartered Pushe rights to trade with indigenous population exclusively. Anyone other than them was forbidden from trading in indigenous tribes. The Pushe system played an imperative role in Dutch authorities’ financial budgets and balances. Through implementing Pushe system,the free trade between Han people and indigenous people was ceased. Instead,the Dutch authorities became the law- maker and judge,imposing a double control both on Han people and indigenous people.

关 键 词：台湾地区 贌社制 交易权 

分 类 号：K295[历史地理—历史学]