走出社区对基本生态控制线的“邻避”困局——以深圳市基本生态控制线实施为例  

Out of the NIMBY Dilemma between Community Development and the Basic Ecological Control Line:The Implementation of the Basic Ecological Control Line in Shenzhen as Case Study

作　　者：孙瑶[1] 马航[1] 邵亦文 

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨工业大学深圳研究生院,广东深圳518055 [2]香港中文大学地理与资源管理学系,香港特别行政区沙田999077

出　　处：《城市发展研究》2014年第11期I0011-I0015,共5页Urban Development Studies

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(51208138)

摘　　要：以深圳市为例,通过分析其自2005年设立基本生态控制线以来的规划实施历程,发现位于生态管控范围内的社区表现出对基本生态控制线比较强烈的抵触情绪,致使生态线的"邻避"效应显著。基于对生态线邻避问题产生内因的深入剖析,在借鉴国外先进经验基础上,提出了走出社区对生态线邻避困局的共赢策略,从而有效减少生态保护的社会矛盾和经济代价,也为国内其他进行生态线规划实施的城市提供经验借鉴。Through analyzing the planning implementation process of the basic ecological control line in Shenzhen since 2005, this paper points out that the communities which are located within the boundary of the control line demonstrate strong signs of opposition against their current situations thus reflecting a typical effect of the Not-in-My-Back- Yard from the basic ecological control line. After analyzing the inner driving forces of the dilemma, this paper proposes mutually beneficial strategies for the communities out of the NIMBY Dilemma, with reference to international advanced case studies, so that it can effectively alleviate the social contradiction and economic cost raised by ecological protection, and provide constructive experience for other domestic cities which carry on also the implementation of the basic ecological control line.

关 键 词：社区发展 基本生态控制线 邻避效应 共赢策略 

分 类 号：TU984[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]