淮军十三营与清末台湾的海防建设及后山开发  

The Thirteenth Battalions of Huai Army's Contribution to the Coastal Defence and the Development of Mountainous Areas of Taiwan in Late Qing Dynasty

作　　者：黄俊凌[1] 李非凡[2] 

机构地区：[1]厦门大学台湾研究中心 [2]厦门大学台湾研究院,福建厦门361021

出　　处：《闽台文化研究》2014年第3期30-35,共6页Fujian-Taiwan Cultural Research

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地项目:"近代以来台湾社会转型研究"(12JJD810002)阶段性成果

摘　　要：1874年日本借"牡丹社事件"派兵台湾,清政府命唐定奎所部十三营淮军入台加强防卫。淮军十三营入台后,修筑炮台,巩固海防;平定狮头社叛乱,承担台湾南路的"开山抚番"重任,最终迫使日本撤军。淮军十三营为台湾的近代海防和开发建设,做出了不可磨灭的贡献。Japanese invaded the south of Taiwan under a pretense of Ryukyu shipwreck in 1874. The Qing government dispatched Tang Ding kui and his thirteen battalions of Huai army to resist Japan aggression, which became a key factor that forced Japanese withdraw from Taiwan. During the ＂opening up the mountains and consoling the barbarians＂ process, Tang Ding kui and his thirteen battalions of Huai army was a main force in constructing the barbarians＂ zone in the south of Taiwan. They made great contributions in ＂opening up the mountains and consoling the barbarians＂. Though Huai army made a great sacrifice, they contributed substantially to the development of Taiwan in modern and contemporary history.

关 键 词：淮军十三营 台湾地区 海防 “开山抚番” 

分 类 号：K252[历史地理—历史学]