微电网并网运行的市场运营机制设计  

Market Operation Mechanism Design for Grid-Connected Microgrid

作　　者：刘皓明[1] 李栅栅[1] 陆丹[1] 叶季蕾[2] 

机构地区：[1]河海大学能源与电气学院,南京市211100 [2]中国电力科学研究院,南京市210003

出　　处：《电力建设》2014年第11期13-18,共6页Electric Power Construction

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(51207044)

摘　　要：在输配分开的电力市场环境下,为了实现微电网的智能化市场运作,需要结合微电网自身特点设计一套可行的市场运行机制。提出"发电驱动负荷"模式,在保证与主网电力市场相容的基础上,基于多代理系统的市场运营控制体系,计及可中断负荷和储能装置的灵活市场行为,融入需求侧响应机制,负荷用户可根据自身相对需求向微电网市场控制平台提交需求报价信息,构建微电网并网运行的合同市场和实时平衡市场,设计了竞价规则和模型,并针对几个关键问题进行了讨论。An operable market operation mechanism considering the fundamental characteristics of microgrid was designed to realize the intelligent operation of microgrid under transmission and distribution separated electricity markets.＆quot;Load Driven by Generation＆quot;mode was proposed.On the premise of ensuring the compatibility with the main grid electricity market,based on the market operation control system of multi-agent systems,customers could submit the bidding information to microgrid power exchange controller （MPEC）in the multi-agent market operation control system according to their relative demands, with considering the flexible market behavior of interruptible load and energy storage devices,as well as the demand-side response mechanism.The contract market and the real-time balance market were constructed for grid-connected microgrid, together with the bidding rules and the mathematical models.Finally,several key questions were discussed.

关 键 词：微电网 电力市场 发电驱动负荷 市场机制 储能装置 

分 类 号：TM73[电气工程—电力系统及自动化]