矿产资源价格改革及对策研究  

Price Reform of Mineral Resources and the Responding Strategy

作　　者：杨沫[1] 朱宝玉[1] 

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨商业大学,黑龙江哈尔滨150028

出　　处：《商业经济》2014年第22期37-38,共2页Business & Economy

基　　金：哈尔滨商业大学研究生创新科研项目(YJSCX2013-279HSD)

摘　　要：目前,我国的矿产资源定价方法主要有成本定价法、收益还原法、供求定价法和CGE模型法。我国矿产资源价格总体偏低,市场供求调节机制滞后,价格机制失灵,资源价格不能反映供需和稀缺状况。应充分认识矿产资源价格改革对促进经济可持续发展的重要意义,重新定位矿产资源价值地位,确定合理的矿山地租,矿山开采实行完全成本核算等,建立矿产资源价格机制,形成政策体系,发挥市场机制在资源配置及资源定价方面的重作用;构建矿产资源税费新体制。In China, current pricing methods of mineral resources include cost-based pricing, income capitalization approach, supply and demand pricing and pricing by CGE model. The average prices of all mineral resources are low. The regulatory mechanism of markets is backward and the price mechanism is not working. As a result, the price of resources could not reflect the situation of supply and demand. As price reform of mineral resources is significant in facilitating sustainable economic growth. Suggestions and responding strategies are proposed, including repositioning the value of mineral resources, setting up reasonable rent for mines, carrying out complete cost account-ing, building pricing mechanism of mineral resources, giving full play of the market in resource allocation and pricing, and establish a new system of taxes and fees for mineral resources.

关 键 词：矿产资源 价格改革 研究对策 

分 类 号：F407.1[经济管理—产业经济]