地方党组织创新动因、模式及可持续性研究  

On the Motivation,Model and Sustainability of Innovation of Party Organizations in the Local Governance System

作　　者：彭清萍[1] 杨蕙聪 

机构地区：[1]山东大学政治学与公共管理学院,山东济南250100 [2]湖南省靖州县文溪乡政府,湖南怀化418404

出　　处：《西南石油大学学报（社会科学版）》2014年第6期42-48,共7页Journal of Southwest Petroleum University(Social Sciences Edition)

摘　　要：在我国地方治理体系中,地方党组织承担元治理角色,通过制度创新、政策创新及技术创新实现其治理功能。上级党组织的创新压力、多元主体的需求、地方党组织之间的竞争、地方党组织的创新精神共同构成了地方党组织的创新动因。根据创新动因的差异,可大致将地方党组织创新行为分为4种模式:试点实验型、战略探索型、问题主导型及精神主导型。在此基础上,创新规模和强度、创新制度化能力、创新需求程度与地方创新环境决定了地方党组织创新的可持续性。In China＇s local governance system, the local party organizations play a role of ＂meta-govemance＂, which achieve its governance functions through institutional innovation, policy innovation and technological innovation. The innovation pres- sure from upper party organization, the demand of multi-subjects, competitions among local party organizations together with the innovative spirit of local party organization make up the innovation motivation. Due to the differences in innovation mo- tivation, the local party innovative acts can be divided into 4 models： pilot experimental model, strategic exploration model, question-oriented model and spirit-oriented model. And the sustainability of organizational innovation is decided by the s- cale and the intensity of innovation, the institutionalized capacity of innovation, the degree of innovation demands and local innovation environment.

关 键 词：地方治理体系 地方党组织 创新动因 创新模式 元治理 

分 类 号：C931.3[经济管理—管理学] D267[政治法律—政治学]