门诊输液护理差错原因分析与防范对策  

Cause analysis of nursing errors for outpatient infusion and preventive measures

作　　者：黄小兰 

机构地区：[1]广东省东莞市樟木头医院,广东东莞523633

出　　处：《中国当代医药》2014年第34期128-129,134,共3页China Modern Medicine

摘　　要：目的 分析门诊输液护理差错发生的原因,并提出防范对策.方法 回顾性分析2011年5月～2014年5月本院门诊输液室发生26例护理差错的资料.结果 护理差错类型包括医嘱转抄错误、注射错误及液体外渗等,护理差错主要发生在白班,工作年限5年内护士护理差错的发生率高于其他工作年限的护士（P＜0.05）.结论 未严格执行“三查七对”是发生差错的重要原因.科学管理、完善各项规章制度是预防门诊输液护理差错的主要对策.Objective To analyze the cause of the occurrence of nursing errors for outpatient infusion to put forward the preventive countermeasures. Methods The data of 26 cases nursing errors from May 2011 to May 2014 happened in outpatient infusion room of our hospital were retrospectively analyzed. Results The type of nursing error of hospital in- fusion room was the doctor＇s advice error caused by transcription,injection error and fluid extravasation and so on,nurs- ing error mainly occurred in the day shift,The incidence rate of nursing error of nurses who worked less than 5 years was higher than that of other work experience nurses （P〈0.05）. Conclusion The ＂three inspections and seven verifica- tions＂ is not performed strictly is the main reason causing nursing errors.Scientific management,improve various rules and regulations are main countermeasures in prevention of nursing errors of outpatient infusion.

关 键 词：护理差错 防范对策 门诊输液 

分 类 号：R472.9[医药卫生—护理学]