维汉族OSAHS男性上气道CT截面积与病情程度关系  

作　　者：付高尚[1] 韩富根[1] 

机构地区：[1]郑州市儿童医院耳鼻喉科,河南450053

出　　处：《当代医学》2014年第35期34-35,共2页Contemporary Medicine

摘　　要：目的分析维汉族男性OSAHS患者基本情况、上呼吸道多层螺旋CT截面积与呼吸暂停低通气指数(AHI)关系的差别。方法经多导睡眠图监测确诊的415例新疆维、汉族男性OSAHS患者平静呼吸时行上呼吸道CT扫描,记录患者的基本情况、上呼吸道不同部位的最小CT截面积、PSG监测指标,分析2者之间的相关性差别。结果维、汉族男性OSAHS患者呼吸暂停低通气指数(AHI)与口咽腔最小截面积均呈负相关(r分别为-0.170、-0.105,P均<0.05)。结论维族男性OSAHS患者AHI与口咽腔最小截面积相关性大于汉族;患者上呼吸道CT检查可对OSAHS病情程度预测提供一定的参考价值。Objective Analyzing the difference between Uygur and Han Male OSAHS patients with the general situation, multi-slice spiral CT section area of Upper Airway and disease severity. Methods Check the upper airway CT of 415 Uygur and Han Male OSAHS patients which diagnosed by polysomnography, record the patient＆#39;s basic information,the upper respiratory tract in different parts of the minimum cross-sectional area of the CT, PSG datas, analyze the relevance and difference. Results The results show that Uygur and Han Male OSAHS patients’ AHI and oropharyngeal minimum cross-sectional area was negtively correlated.（r=-0.170、r=-0.105,P﹤0.05）.Conclusion The correlation of minimum cross-sectional area in oral-pharyngeal cavity of Uygur Male OSAHS patients has a little obvious co-rrelation with Han male patients;Upper respiratory tract in patients with CT examination can offer some reference value in predicting the disease severity.

关 键 词：睡眠呼吸暂停 影响因素 相关性 

分 类 号：R766[医药卫生—耳鼻咽喉科]