卟啉和金属卟啉配合物的合成及其在传感器中的应用  

Synthesis of porphyrins and metalloporphyrins complexes and its application in sensors

作　　者：姑力米热.吐尔地 阿达来提.阿不都热合曼 阿布力孜.伊米提[1] 

机构地区：[1]新疆大学化学化工学院,新疆乌鲁木齐830046

出　　处：《化学传感器》2014年第3期32-36,共5页Chemical Sensors

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(21265020)资助项目

摘　　要：气敏材料是气体(化学)传感器的核心部位,直接影响传感器的稳定性、选择性、灵敏度和响应时间等各种性能。卟啉与金属卟啉配合物具有优良的气敏性能,目前国内外卟啉与金属卟啉传感器已应用于VOCs的检测。该文介绍了卟啉及其结构、合成方法、卟啉和金属卟啉配合物的合成及影响因素;卟啉和金属卟啉在传感器中的应用和对挥发性有机气体的检测原理。Gas sensitive material is the core part of gas （chemical） sensor; it would directly affects the sensors stability, selectivity, sensitivity and its response time. Porphyrins and metalloporphyrins have excellent gas sensing properties, at present, porphyrins and metalloporphyrins sensors have been applied to detected the VOCs, both in China and abroad.In this paper,has been Introduced the porphyrins and its structure, synthesis method, synthesis of porphyrins and metalloporphyrins complexes and the influencing factors;metalloporphyrins application in sensors and the detection principle of VOCs.

关 键 词：卟啉 金属卟啉 金属卟啉传感器对VOCs的检测 

分 类 号：O641.4[理学—物理化学] TP212[理学—化学]