输精管结扎术对远期心血管疾病的高危因素影响的调查及分析  

Investigation and analysis of the long-term effects of vasectomy on cardiovascular disease risk factors

作　　者：杨帆[1] 官黄涛[1] 刘太华[1] 孔祥斌[1] 陈耀平[1] 夏伟[1] 李红刚[1] 熊承良[1] 章慧平[1] 

机构地区：[1]华中科技大学同济医学院计划生育研究所,湖北武汉430030

出　　处：《中国计划生育和妇产科》2014年第9期12-15,共4页Chinese Journal of Family Planning & Gynecotokology

基　　金："十二五"国家科技支撑计划项目(项目编号:2012BAI32B03)

摘　　要：目的了解输精管结扎术与中老年男性远期心血管疾病相关危险因素的关系。方法对湖北省和江苏省共2 352例中老年男性进行生殖健康现状调查,对其进行体格检查和心血管疾病相关高危因素的实验室检查,并调查参与者的输精管结扎情况。结果在50~〈60岁和60~〈70岁年龄段,结扎人群的血糖均值低于非结扎人群（P〈0.05）;在50~〈60岁年龄段,结扎人群的血糖和高密度脂蛋白的异常率低于未结扎人群（P〈0.05）;在≥70岁年龄段,结扎人群血糖的异常率低于未结扎人群（P〈0.05）。结论输精管结扎对心血管高危因素无不良影响,但可能对血糖有一定的影响,进一步研究有待开展。Objective To explore the relationship of vasectomy and long- term cardiovascular disease risk factors in middle-age and elderly men. Methods Total of 2 352 middle- age and elderly men from Hubei province and Jiangsu province were recruited,who participated in a male reproductive health investigation. Physical exams and laboratory tests for cardiovascular disease risk factors were performed. The vasectomy status of participants were also investigated. Results Among age 50 ~ 〈 60 and 60 ~ 〈 70 group,the mean of fasting blood glucose of participants with vasectomy were lower than that of participants without vasectomy（ P 〈0. 05）. Among age 50 ~ 〈 60 group,The abnormal rates of fasting blood glucose and high density lipoprotein of participants with vasectomy were lower than that of participants without vasectomy（ P 〈 0. 05）. Among age ≥70 group,The abnormal rate of fasting blood glucose of participants with vasectomy was lower than that of participants without vasectomy（ P 〈 0. 05）. Conclusion Vasectomy has no long- term effect on the cardiovascular disease risk factors,however,it may have some influence on fasting blood glucose which needs further study.

关 键 词：输精管结扎术 心血管疾病 血脂 血糖 

分 类 号：R699[医药卫生—泌尿科学]