农村居民社会资本现状、结构及影响因素分析  

Analyzing the Present Condition,Structure and the Influencing Factors of Rural Residents Social Capital

作　　者：牛喜霞[1] 邱靖[1] 胡安水[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东理工大学法学院,山东淄博255049

出　　处：《山东理工大学学报（社会科学版）》2014年第6期9-18,共10页Journal of Shandong University of Technology（Social Sciences Edition）

基　　金：国家社会科学规划基金资助项目(11BSH026);山东理工大学青年教师发展支持计划项目"社会资本视角下的新农村建设研究"(110055)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：利用相关网络平台,从网络规模、网络密度、关系构成、职业异质性方面测量了农村居民的社会资本现状。研究发现农民阶层、工人阶层和小雇主阶层在农户个体社会资本中占据重要位置,网络顶端和网络位差较大的网络结构更有利于农户个体社会资本的积累;当前农村居民社会资本存量在性别上没有显著差异,地区之间有较大差异;在关系构成上"差序格局"结构有所改变,朋友这一非亲属关系的作用逐渐凸显;住房类型、户口和收入是影响农户个体社会资本的三大因素。This paper , using relative network platform , surveys the present condition of rural residents ’ social capital from such aspects as the network scale , the network density , relationship structure and profession heterogeneity .The study shows that the peasantry stranda , the working class and small employers occupy important postions in the social capital of individual rural resident , and a network of big potential difference will benefit the social capital accumulation among individual rural resident; there is no obvious distinction in the social capital stock of rural residents , but there is an obvious regional difference;concerning the relationship structure , the differential mode of association has changed to some extent , and the role of “friend”, a nonrelative relationship , has become prominent;housing types , the household account and the income are the ma-jor three factors that influence the social capital of individual rural resident .

关 键 词：农村居民 社会资本 社会网络 

分 类 号：F124[经济管理—世界经济]