论哈萨克斯坦独立初期的政治转型  

On the Political Transition in Kazakhstan during the Early Independent Period

作　　者：蓝琪[1] 

机构地区：[1]贵州师范大学历史与政治学院,贵州贵阳550001

出　　处：《贵州师范大学学报（社会科学版）》2014年第6期58-62,共5页Journal of Guizhou Normal University(Social Sciences)

摘　　要：哈萨克斯坦宪法规定:国家政体采取立法、司法、行政三权分立的原则,但在独立国家创建初期,总统权力通过各种方式得到扩大,哈萨克斯坦政体逐渐从"三权分立"的议会民主向总统集权制发展,形成了"大总统、弱议会、小政府"的威权政体。According to the constitution of Kazakhstan, political structure of state will be taking legislative, judicial, administra- tive, and the principle of separation of three powers. But, during the building of the independent state, the president ＇ s authority has been expanded through a variety of ways, the Kazakhstan regime gradually was developing from the ＂separation of the three powers＂ of the parliamentary democracy to the centralized presidential system. The ＂president, weak parliament, small govern- ment＂ authoritarian regime was formated.

关 键 词：议会民主 总统集权 威权政体 

分 类 号：D175[政治法律—政治学]