现代国家政治文明的根基与灵魂——论建设社会主义法治国家的根本战略意义  

The Foundation and Soul of Political Civilization in Modern Countries -The Fundamental Strategic Significance of Building a Law-based Socialist Country

作　　者：何勤华[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]华东政法大学 [2]全国外国法制史研究会

出　　处：《学术前沿》2014年第22期4-14,共11页Frontiers

基　　金：国家社科基金2011年度重大项目“法律文明史”第16个子课题“法的国际化与本土化”的阶段性成果,项目批准号:11&ZD081

摘　　要：世界是丰富多彩的,不同国家的政治制度、文化传统、经济发展状况多种多样,但无论在哪种环境中,法治都是政治体制稳定、治理体系完善、社会秩序稳定的根本保障,是应对复杂性日益提升的现代大规模人群社会的有效方式。因此,尊重和施行法治,是人类法律文明发展的结晶,是当今世界文明国家的基本共识。The general goal of promoting the rule of law in all respects and the blueprint for governing China under the rule of law are created after the Chinese nation draws on and inherits the essence of the outstanding legal civilization of human society. They are the great practice of applying the Western thoughts on the rule of law to contemporary China as well as the natural （inevitable） development of the Western tradition of the rule of law in contemporary China. The rule of law theory is a reflection on and summary of the 65 years of legal development in New China and also affirmation to and expansion of the glorious Chinese history in implementing the rule of law and building a socialist country under the rule of law since the year 1997. Full implementation of the rule of law in all respects is the top priority in current China. It not only responds to the requirements of social development in China now, but draws upon the experience and lessons in anti-corruption campaigns in recent years （also in Chinese history）, and puts an end to legal nihilism which has been popular in China for more than 2,000 years.

关 键 词：依法治国 国家治理 社会秩序稳定 变革 经济发展状况 政治制度 文化传统 政治体制 

分 类 号：D920.0[政治法律—法学]