经阴道后穹窿肾八光穿刺治疗盆腔包裹性积液患者的并发症护理  

Complication Nursing of Renal Eight Light Puncture Needle through Posterior Vaginal Fornix in Treatment of Patient with Pelvic Encapsulated Fluid

作　　者：费敏[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖州市中心医院妇科,浙江湖州313000

出　　处：《解放军护理杂志》2014年第22期39-41,44,共4页Nursing Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army

摘　　要：目的探讨在B超定位下用肾八光穿刺针经阴道后穹窿穿刺治疗盆腔包裹性积液(pelvic encapsulated fluid,PEF)患者的并发症护理干预方法及效果。方法 2012年1月至2014年1月,湖州市中心医院妇科收治的PEF患者150例,按入院先后将其分为观察组及对照组各75例,两组均经阴道后穹窿肾八光穿刺治疗PEF,对照组实施常规护理,观察组在对照组的基础上实施并发症护理干预,比较两组患者的治疗效果。结果两组患者均于1个月后进行门诊随访及B超复查,结果显示,观察组患者的疗效明显优于对照组,并发症发生率明显低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。结论经阴道后穹窿肾八光穿刺治疗PEF联合并发症护理干预,近期疗效肯定,并发症发生率明显降低,值得在临床推广应用。Objective To discuss the effect and complication nursing intervention method of renal eight light puncture needle under ultrasound B localization through posterior vaginal fornix in the treatment of patient with pelvic encapsulated fluid （PEF） .Methods Totally 150 patients with PEF were selected and e‐qually divided into control group and treatment group according to the admission time .Patients in control group had conventional nursing of renal eight light puncture needle through posterior vaginal fornix in the treatment of PEF ;the treatment group had complications nursing intervention based on the treatment of the control group ,and the treatment outcome was compared between the 2 groups .Results Two groups of patients were all had clinical follow‐up and ultrasound B test 1 month after surgery .The outcome in treat‐ment group was better than which in control group ,and the incidence of complication was also lower than control group （all P〈0 .05） .Conclusion Renal eight light puncture needle combined with complications nursing intervention for the treatment of PEF has a recent curative effect affirmation with fewer incidences of complications ,which is worthwhile for clinical application .

关 键 词：盆腔包裹性积液 肾八光穿刺针 经阴道后穹窿穿刺 并发症 护理 

分 类 号：R473.71[医药卫生—护理学]