城市固体有机废弃物厌氧消化处理技术研究进展  

Review on anaerobic digestion technology of municipal organic solid waste

作　　者：万顺刚[1,2] 孙蕾[1,3] 胡朝华[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]中国科学院城市环境研究所,福建厦门361021 [2]中国科学院城市环境研究所宁波站,浙江宁波315800 [3]广西大学环境学院,广西南宁530004

出　　处：《广东农业科学》2014年第23期138-144,共7页Guangdong Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(51368004;51208492);福建省自然科学基金(2012Y0067;2012J01057);宁波市自然科学基金(2013A610186;2013A610184);中国博士后基金(2013M530747);厦门市科技计划项目(3502Z20142019)

摘　　要：在城市生活垃圾清运量逐年增加的情形下,实现其中有机质无害化以及资源化处理,对当今城市化进程的发展和环境资源的保护具有重要的意义。综述了我国城市生活垃圾的清运状况以及厌氧消化技术在处理城市生活垃圾中的研究进展,并着重分析了影响厌氧消化效果的主要因素。同时,简述了厌氧消化后剩余固体产物沼渣的资源化技术。针对我国城市生活垃圾的特点,提出了厌氧消化技术仍将是我国生活垃圾未来资源化处置的重要方向。h is significant and urgent for the urban development and environmental protection by reduction and reutilization of municipal solid waste due to increasing of the volume of municipal solid waste disposal. The present status of municipal solid waste disposal and research advances on anaerobic digestion technology were reviewed, meanwhile, the effect of key parameters on performance of anaerobic digestion was analyzed in detailed. In addition, the recycling and reutilization technology of the solid biogas residue was also introduced. In view of the characteristics of municipal solid waste in China, it was proposed that anaerobic digestion technology would be an important resource technology for municipal solid waste disposal in future.

关 键 词：城市固体有机废弃物 处理 厌氧消化 

分 类 号：X799.3[环境科学与工程—环境工程]