民主与环境治理关系研究  

Relationship between Democracy and Environmental Governance

作　　者：邓可祝[1] 

机构地区：[1]安徽工业大学文法学院,安徽马鞍山243005

出　　处：《天津法学》2014年第4期20-26,共7页Tianjin Legal Science

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究规范项目:"节能减排背景下政府环境责任实现机制研究"的部分研究成果;项目编号:11YJA820012

摘　　要：我国的一系列政治报告,都非常重视民主建设和生态文明建设。民主建设与环境治理之间具有密切的联系,民主对环境治理的作用取决于许多因素。民主通过选举、审议和参与,表达了公众对政府和企业环境行为的意见,从而影响到环境治理的效果。要研究民主在环境治理过程中的作用,需要重视公众的环境意识、民主制度真实效果和民主制度的运行机制对环境的作用,同时,也需要重视司法制度环境治理中的作用。In our series of political report, we attach great importance to the construction of democracy and the construction of ecological civilization. There is close relationship between democratic construction and environmental management, so the role of democracy on environmental governance depends on many factors. Through elections, deliberation and participation, the democracy expresses public opinion to the environmental behavior of government and enterprises, thus affecting the effectiveness of environmental governance. Therefore, in order to study the role of democracy in environmental governance in the process, we need to pay attention to the public environmental consciousness, the real effect of the democratic system, the function of the operation mechanism of the democratic system on the environment, and at the same time, we also need to pay attention to the role of judicial system in environmental governance.

关 键 词：民主 环境治理 积极作用 消极作用 因素 机制 

分 类 号：D912.6[政治法律—环境与资源保护法学]