间套作生态控制病、虫、草害研究进展  被引量:11

Review of Ecological Control for Pests,Diseases and Weeds by Intercropping

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作  者:赵思毅[1] 魏刚[1] 徐建俊[1] 黄承建[1] 

机构地区:[1]四川省达州市农业科学研究所,四川达州635099

出  处:《中国麻业科学》2014年第6期275-279,共5页Plant Fiber Sciences in China

基  金:国家"十二五"科技攻关项目(2012BAD20B05-04)

摘  要:间套作多样性种植是一种高效利用自然资源的种植模式。本文综述了间套作对病、虫害和杂草的控制效果和控制原理,指出合理的间套作作物搭配和栽培技术措施能最大限度地发挥间套作生态控制病、虫害和杂草的功能,能减少农药、除草剂的使用,降低环境污染,改善生态环境,使农业生产可持续发展。The intercropping models are able to make a good use of natural resources.The effect and mechanism of control for crop diseases, insects and weeds by intercropping associations were dis-cussed in this paper.In production, proper crop combinations and compatible cultivation techniques could make full use of intercropping in ecological control for pests, diseases and weeds, leading to the re-duction of pesticide, fungicide and herbicide.Therefore, the pollution to the environment would be de-creased , and the degradation to agro-ecosystem would be inhibited.This will result in a sustainable de-velopment in agriculture.

关 键 词:间套作 生态控制 病害 虫害 杂草 

分 类 号:S157.4[农业科学—土壤学]

 

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