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机构地区:[1]贵州大学材料与冶金学院,贵阳550025 [2]凯里学院化学与材料工程学院,凯里556011
出 处:《人工晶体学报》2014年第10期2573-2579,共7页Journal of Synthetic Crystals
基 金:国家自然科学基金(51362004);贵州省工业攻关资助项目(黔科合GY字[2013]3027)
摘 要:采用固相法制备了(Ba0.85Ca0.15)1-xYxZr0.1Ti0.896Sm0.004O3(BCZTS-Yx)无铅压电陶瓷.研究了Y2O3含量对BCZTS-Yx无铅压电陶瓷相结构、压电与介电性能的影响.结果表明:Y3+作为施主掺杂物占据A位。当0.004≤x≤0.006时,陶瓷存在三方相与四方相共存的准同型相界结构。当x=0.006时,陶瓷具有最佳的电性能,分别为d33=384 pC/N,kp=37.2%,εr^6775,tanδ~2.04%.利用Curie-Weiss定律对该实验结果进行拟合,发现x为0.006的样品的介电弛豫特征更为明显。( Ba0. 85Ca0. 15)1-xYxZr0. 1Ti0. 896Sm0. 004O3( BCZTS-Yx) lead-free piezoelectric ceramics were prepared by a solid state reaction method. The effects of Y2O3 doping on phase structure,piezoelectric and dielectric properties of BCZTS-Yxceramics were investigated. The results show that Y^3 +occupies the A-site and functions as a donor. A morphotropic phase boundary( MPB) between rhombohedral and tetragonal phases was identified in the composition range of 0. 004≤x≤0. 006. The ceramic with x = 0.006 exhibits the optimum properties,d33= 384 pC /N,kp= 37. 2%,εr- 6775,tanδ - 2. 04%,respectively. The dielectric relaxation of ceramic with x = 0. 006 is more evident,which were consistent with the Curie-Weiss law fitting.
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