基本公共服务均等化测度及空间格局分析——以浙江省为例  

An Analysis on Equalization Measurement and Spatial Pattern of Basic Public Services—Evidence from Zhejiang Province

作　　者：范柏乃[1] 傅衍[1] 卞晓龙[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江大学公共管理学院,浙江杭州310058

出　　处：《华东经济管理》2015年第1期141-147,174,共8页East China Economic Management

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(71073140);浙江省自然科学基金重点项目资助(Z12G030015)

摘　　要：基本公共服务均等化是保障民生,实现公平正义的重要举措。文章基于基本需求理论和产出视角构建基本公共服务水平测度指标体系,选取浙江省11个地级市2005-2012年的统计数据,通过泰尔指数法测算浙江省基本公共服务均等化水平,并利用TOPSIS法对浙江省基本公共服务空间格局进行分析。研究发现,浙江省整体均等化水平稳中有升,浙东北、浙西南两大区域基本公共服务水平尚不均衡,区域间差异比重呈扩大趋势,区域内部差异演变呈现不同的特点。Equalization of basic public services is an important action to ensure people’s livelihood and achieve socialequity and justice. The paper builds the measurement index system of the level of basic public services based onFriedman’s theory of basic needs. By collecting the statistical data from eleven prefecture-level cities of Zhejiangprovince from 2005 to 2012,it applies Theil index to calculate the equalization level of basic public services andemploys TOPSIS to analyze its spatial pattern in Zhejiang province. The results show that the overall equalization levelof basis public services in Zhejiang province is stable and on the rise. The inequality of basic public services betweennortheastern Zhejiang and southwestern Zhejiang is still obvious,which presents an expanding trend in the proportionof interregional differences and different features of the evolution within the regions.

关 键 词：基本公共服务均等化 泰尔指数 TOPSIS法 

分 类 号：F063.1[经济管理—政治经济学] C931[经济管理—管理学]