动结式在相关句式群中不对称分布的多重界面互动机制  

Multi-interface Interactional Mechanism of Asymmetric Distributions of Verb-resultative Constructions in Construction Groups

作　　者：施春宏[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京语言大学语言科学院

出　　处：《世界汉语教学》2015年第1期25-44,共20页Chinese Teaching in the World

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目(12&ZD175);北京语言大学校级科研项目(中央高校基本科研业务专项资金资助;项目编号:10YB01);北京语言大学院级科研项目(中央高校基本科研业务专项资金资助;项目编号:14YJ150006)

摘　　要：本文试图通过对句法生成过程中多重界面互动关系的刻画来系统描写和解释动结式在相关句式群中的不对称分布现象,并借此刻画动结式的生成机制及其约束条件。文章首先基于动结式论元结构的整合原则及其配位规则系统对典型动结式的生成过程做出描写,在此基础上,分析由多重界面特征互动制约而形成的特殊句法分布,进一步探讨动词论元结构的多重性和动结式论元结构整合的多能性之间的关系。文章还对与动结式研究相关的通例和特例、例外和反例的关系做出说明。Based on a descriptive analysis of the interaction of the multi-interface fea- tures in generating a construction, the present paper explores the asymmetric distribution of verb-resultative constructions（VRCs） across a variety of constructions within the corresponding construction groups, and analyzes their generative mechanism and constraints. After describing the formation of some canonical VRCs on the basis of the Boundary Prin- ciple, the paper examines some distinct syntactic behaviors of the constructions resulting from the interaction of their multi-interface features and the correlations between the com- plexity of argument structures and the non-uniqueness of argument structure integration. Moreover, the interrelations between the dichotomies of ＂common examples＂ vs. ＂coun- terexamples＂ and ＂exceptions＂ vs. ＂special cases＂ are also addressed with respect to VRCs.

关 键 词：动结式 句式群 不对称分布 生成机制 多重界面特征 互动构式语法 

分 类 号：H146[语言文字—汉语]