重庆万州地区1892例药品不良反应报告分析  

Analysis of 1892 Cases of Adverse Drug Reports

作　　者：刘永建 王泳俨[2] 顾娟 

机构地区：[1]重庆市万州区第一人民医院药剂科,重庆404000 [2]中国人民解放军后勤工程学院,重庆400016

出　　处：《中国药业》2014年第23期69-71,共3页China Pharmaceuticals

摘　　要：目的了解重庆市万州区药品不良反应(ADR)发生的特点及规律,促进临床合理用药。方法对万州地区2012年至2013年收集的1 892例ADR报告进行分析。结果静脉滴注引发的ADR最多,占60.86%;抗感染药物和中药制剂引发的ADR较多,分别占42.86%和18.82%;ADR以皮肤及其附件损害最多,占32.69%。结论加强ADR监测工作,提高临床合理用药水平。Objective To understand the characteristics and rules of adverse drug reactions（ ADR） in Wanzhou district of Chongqing city for promoting rational drug use in clinic. Methods 1 892 cases of ADR report collected in northeast area of Chongqing during 2012-2013 were analyzed. Results Most of ADR were caused by intravenous drip,accounting for 60. 86%; more cases of ADR were caused by anti- infection drugs and traditional Chinese medicine（ TCM） preparations,accounting for 42. 86% and 18. 82% respectively; the lesion of skin and its appendages occupied 32. 69% of the total cases report. Conclusion The monitoring work of ADR should be strengthened for improving the level of clinical rational drug use.

关 键 词：药品不良反应 报告 监测 

分 类 号：R969.3[医药卫生—药理学] R954[医药卫生—药学]