地区工业生产率差异和收敛——中国加入WTO前后的对比分析  

Regional Industrial Productivity Differences and Convergence:Comparative Analysis before and after China's Accession to the WTO

作　　者：李富有[1] 苏韶华[1] 尹海风 

机构地区：[1]西安交通大学经济与金融学院,陕西西安710061

出　　处：《统计与信息论坛》2014年第12期36-43,共8页Journal of Statistics and Information

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目<民间资本供求风险防范及其健康发展研究>(12ZD079)

摘　　要：运用一种动态的方法(Malmquist生产率指数)实证分析了中国各地区的工业生产率,以各地区的工业增加值为变量,使用收敛技术(σ收敛和β收敛)分析了各地区间工业经济发展差异的变化,最后分别以1995—2001年和2002—2011年为两个样本期,分析加入WTO对中国工业经济发展存在的影响。Chinese economic grow th is tremendously important ,both due to how fast it is occurring and also its effect on the world economy as a whole .The size of the economy and the rate at which it is growing has opened up significant internal regional differences that are visible in the trends displayed by industry as the main exponent of this growth .This article analyses regional differences in industrial productivity using a dynamic approach （Malmquist index） ,that is ,by determining regional productivity growth as well as the change in value added inequality from one region to another （sigma and beta convergence） .Both approaches distinguish between the periods dating from 1995 to 2001 and 2002 to 2011 ,respectively ,in order to analyse the possible impact on industry of China becoming a member of the World Trade Organisation .

关 键 词：工业 生产率 M almquist生产率指数 Σ收敛 Β收敛 

分 类 号：F121.3[经济管理—世界经济]