品管圈活动对降低留置针静脉输液静脉炎发生率的作用  

The application of quality control circle on reducing the incidence of phlebitis with intravenous catheter infusion

作　　者：张鸿儒[1] 姚兰[1] 祖利 崔秀珍[1] 

机构地区：[1]大连医科大学附属第一医院,大连市116011

出　　处：《护理实践与研究》2014年第12期106-108,共3页Nursing Practice and Research

摘　　要：目的:探讨品管圈质量管理手段对降低留置针静脉输液发生静脉炎的作用效果。方法:以"降低使用留置针静脉输液静脉炎发生率"为主题,开展为期6个月的品管圈活动,总结降低住院患者使用留置针静脉输液静脉炎发生率的方法,制定出留置针静脉输液的标准化措施。结果:使用留置针静脉输液静脉炎的发生率由实施品管圈活动前24.50%降至活动后的4.00%,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05),达到预期效果。结论:通过开展品管圈活动,有效改善了使用留置针静脉输液发生静脉炎的临床现状,提高了科室护理团队发现问题、分析问题和解决问题的能力,提高了团队的凝聚力和协助意识,创建了积极向上的科室文化氛围。Objective：This paper aims to explore the impact of quality control circle （ QCC） to reduce the incidence of phlebitis with intravenous catheter. Methods：This unit carried out a period of six months activity with the theme ＂to reduce the incidence of phlebitis led by using intravenous catheter＂ to investigate the method to reduce the patients＇ incidence of phlebitis led by using intravenous catheter,and develop criteria of the use of intravenous catheter infusion. Results：The incidence of phlebitis led by using intravenous catheter had a significant difference before and after the QCC activity （P〈0. 05）,reducing from 24. 50% to 4. 00%. The QCC activity achieved the desired outcome. Conclusion：The QCC improved clinical situation of the using intravenous catheter infusion leading phlebitis effectively. By this way,QCC can enhance nurse groups＆#39; abilities to identify,analyze and solve problems,improve team cohesion and awareness to help each other. At the same time,it created a positive culture atmosphere.

关 键 词：品管圈 留置针 静脉输液 静脉炎 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学]