复方氯己定用于经口气管插管患者口腔护理的效果观察  

作　　者：任敏[1] 卢昌碧[1] 涂素华[1] 陈艺[1] 贺茜[1] 

机构地区：[1]泸州医学院附属医院,四川泸州164600

出　　处：《医学美学美容（中旬刊）》2014年第11期83-84,共2页

摘　　要：目的探讨复方氯己定含漱液应用擦拭结合冲洗法对经口气管插管患者口腔护理的临床效果。方法将126例经口气管插管患者随机分为实验组61例和对照组65 例。实验组用复方氯己定含漱液擦拭及冲洗口腔，对照组用生理盐水擦拭及冲洗口腔，定期观察并记录两组发生口臭、口腔溃疡和口腔真菌培养阳性率的例数。结果两组在插管 后第1天进行比较，P〉0．05，无统计学意义；第4天、第7天两组进行比较，P〈0．05，有统计学意义。结论应用复方氯己定含漱液采用口腔擦拭结合冲洗法对经口气管插管患者进行口腔护理，可有效减少口臭、口腔溃疡的发生，同时可以减少真菌感染机率，有一定的临床实践意义。Objective To explore the clinical effects of using compound chlorhexidine gargle to conduct oral care for patients with orotracheal intubation by combining wiping and irriga- tion. Methods 126 patients with orotracheal intubation were randomly divided into the experimental group with 61 patients and the control group with 65 patients. The compound chlorhexidine gargle was applied to wiping and washing oral of the experimental group, while the normal saline was applied on the control group. Regularly observing and recording the cases of bad breath, oral ulcer, and positive oral fungal culture of the two groups. Results Compared the two groups to each other in the first day, it was found that P 〉0.05, showing no statistical significance; in the fourth day and the seventh day, P 〈 0.05, both showed statistical significances. Conclusion The method of using compound chlorhexidine gargle to conduct oral care for patients with orotracheal intubation by combining wiping and irrigation, can effectively reduce the bad breath, oral ulcer, and fungal infection. Therefore, this method has great potential for clinical application.

关 键 词：复方氯己定含漱液 经口气管插管 擦拭结合 冲洗法口腔护理 

分 类 号：R472.1[医药卫生—护理学]