李白故里词汇、语法系统描写与分析  

Lexical and Grammatical Approaches to the Dialect in Li Po's Hometown

作　　者：罗文筠[1] 

机构地区：[1]绵阳师范学院新闻与传媒学院,四川绵阳621000

出　　处：《绵阳师范学院学报》2014年第12期13-25,35,共14页Journal of Mianyang Teachers＇ College

基　　金：四川省哲学社会科学重点研究基地李白文化研究中心项目"李白故里语言文化研究"(LB07-13)

摘　　要：江油是李白故里,隶属绵阳管辖。由于地域、经济、人文、政治、历史、风物等的不同,使李白故里江油方言在词汇、语法上都表现出与民族共同语的普通话的差异。这种差异既使方言与共同语各具风格,又相互补充,形成了言语表达中的更多选择和丰富色彩,是多样性中华文化的一个有机组成部分。江油方言与普通话在词汇上的差异相较语法的差异要多一些,词汇上的差异主要体现在事物的名词称呼、动词和形容词的使用上。江油方言的语法结构规律和普通话基本相同,仅在部分虚词和词序的使用上有些区别,表现出江油方言的特色和风格,进而表达为方言文化风尚。Jiangyou county,as the hometown of Li Po,a renowned poet of ancient China in Tang Dynasty,is under the jurisdiction of Mianyang City. Jiangyou Dialect is distinctive from the Chinese Mandarin on lexical and linguistic levels due to differences in geography,economy,humanity,politics,history,and landscapes. The dialect,therefore,distinguishes itself from the Chinese Mandarin,but complements each other and is an organic part of Chinese culture. Jiangyou Dialect has more differences on the lexical level than that on the linguistic level compared with Chinese Mandarin and the lexical differences manifest themselves mainly in the names for things and the usage of verbs and adjectives. On the linguistic level,however,Jiangyou Dialect basically shares the same grammatical rules and structures with Chinese mandarin and has differences only in the usage of some particles and lexical orders. Consequently,Jiangyou Dialect has its characteristics and is interpreted as a unique cultural practice.

关 键 词：李白故里 词汇 语法 描写分析 

分 类 号：H17[语言文字—汉语]