论《史记》中的“谓词性X+时”结构  

On the “Predicative X + Shi”in Shi Ji

作　　者：唐玉环[1] 

机构地区：[1]长沙学院中文与新闻传播系,长沙410003

出　　处：《湖北第二师范学院学报》2014年第11期25-29,共5页Journal of Hubei University of Education

摘　　要："X时"是汉语指示时间位置的一种非常重要的结构。由谓词性"X"构成的"X时"结构在《史记》中大量存在,这一结构满足了复杂叙事的需要,其实质是使"X"仂语化,并将两个没有语法形式关联的陈述性成分组合起来,形成有同时关系的表意整体,使句子的语义表达和语法结构更为严密。The “X shi” is a very important phrase in demonstrating Chinese time position. The phrase of “X shi” con-sisted of predicative “X” is found abundantly in Shi Ji（ The Historical Records） . Such structure meets the needs of the complicated narration. Its essence is to make“X” into a phrase and two components without grammatical markers into a compound sentences with synchronic relationship, which make the sentences more precise as a whole.

关 键 词：史记 谓词性X 时位 

分 类 号：H043[语言文字—语言学]