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作 者:李爱莉[1] 孙杰[1] 袁阳[1] 王去非[1] 王稳[1]
出 处:《今日健康》2014年第9期9-9,共1页
摘 要:目的:通过研究早期神经梅毒临床表现及诊断方法,提高对该病诊疗上的认识。方法:对我院2012~2014年诊治的20例早期神经梅毒进行回顾性分析。结果:20例早期神经梅毒血的梅毒血清快速反应素试验(RPR)、荧光密螺旋体抗体(TPPA)检测阳性;脑脊液(cFs)梅毒实验室试验(VDRL、TPPA检测亦阳性;CSF检查,白细胞数升高7例;蛋白升高11例。其中3例伴有头痛头晕症状,2例伴有视物模糊症状,15例为无症状神经梅毒。结论:脑脊液TPPA及VDRL检测有助于神经梅毒的诊断。对于病期大于1年复发梅毒、血清RPR持续阳性患者,应及早进行脑脊液检查并采取神经梅治疗。Objective:To study the clinical presentation and diagnostic method of early neurosyphilis for promoting the diagnosis and treatment of this disease. Methods:Twenty patients with early neurosyphills were diagnosed and confirmed between 2012 and 2014 in our hospital. The data of clinical presentation and laboratory findings were analyzed retrospectively. Results: All ot~ the 20 syphilis patients were psoitive for RPR and TPPA of blood and CFS. The increase of levels of WBC and protein were observed in 7 and 11 .3 cases with headache and swirl. 2 cases with blurred vision. Other 15 cases with asymptomatic neurosyphilis. Conclusion:Detection of TPPA and VDRL in CFS is helpful in diagnosing neurosyphilis. The level of CFS in the patients with recurrence syphilis and positive serum RPR over a period of a year is abnormal suggestirlg the infection of asymptomatic neurosyphilis and early treatment is indicated.
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